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Vol. 80 Br. 09 (2023)
Vol. 80 Br. 09 (2023)

Povezanost prebojene gingive pored zuba nosača sa prisustvom livene nadogradnje

DOI: 10.2298/VSP221203012R
Ljubiša Ristić
Military Medical Academy, Dental Clinic, Belgrade, Serbia
Vojkan Lazić
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Prosthodontics, Belgrade, Serbia
Srdjan Postić
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Prosthodontics, Belgrade, Serbia
Nenad Jelić
Military Medical Academy, Dental Clinic, Belgrade, Serbia
Igor Djordjević
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Prosthodontics, Belgrade, Serbia
Raša Mladenović
Univerzitet u Prištini, Medicinski fakultet, Odsek za stomatologiju, Dečja i preventivna stomatologija
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2023-09-29

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1.
Ristić L, Lazić V, Postić S, Jelić N, Djordjević I, Mladenović R. Povezanost prebojene gingive pored zuba nosača sa prisustvom livene nadogradnje. Vojnosanit Pregl [Internet]. 29. Septembar 2023. [citirano 12. Juli 2026.];80(09). Dostupno na: https://asistent.ceon.rs/index.php/vsp/article/view/41550
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Sažetak

Uvod/Cilj. Uzrok promene boje gingive (discolored gingiva – DG) je prisustvo metala u gingivalnom tkivu. DG je relativno česta pojava, a izazvana je taloženjem amalgamskog materijala u gingivalnom tkivu tokom stomatološke primene ili oralne hirurgije. Cilj rada bio je da se utvrdi značaj prisustva livene nadogradnje za pojavu DG kod zuba nosača u odnosu na vrstu legure od koje su proizvedene fiksne zubne nadoknade (FZN). Metode. U studiju je bilo uključeno 327 ispitanika sa ugrađenim FZN. Ispitivano je ukupno 1 585 zuba nosača FZN. U zavisnosti od vrste legure od kojih su bile izrađene FZN (srebro-paladijum, zlato, metal-keramika ili njihova kombinacija), ispitanici su bili razvrstani u četiri grupe. Prisustvo livene nadogradnje potvrđivano je rendgenskim snimkom ili uvidom u stomatološki karton. Ispitivanje je vršeno u periodu od jedne godine. Rezultati. Kod više od trećine (37,7%) ispitanika uočena je DG, od kojih je 57,3% imalo  izrađenu livenu nadogradnju. Kod zuba nosača, FZN prebojenost se javila kod 14,6% ispitanika. Livena nadogradnja bila je prisutna kod 92,7% zuba nosača kod kojih se javila DG. Zaključak. Prebojena gingiva pojavila se u svim grupama ispitanika, bez obzira na vrstu legure od koje je FZN bila izrađena. Prisustvo livene nadogradnje je od velikog značaja za pojavu sivo-plavičaste prebojenosti gingive.

Ključne reči

legure, stomatološke
amalgam, stomatološki
zubna proteza, parcijalna, fiksna
gingiva
DOI: 10.2298/VSP221203012R

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