Azot oksid kao prediktivni faktor inflamacije gingive kod ortodontskih bolesnika
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Janošević P, Stojanović I, Janošević M, Filipović G, Stošić M. Azot oksid kao prediktivni faktor inflamacije gingive kod ortodontskih bolesnika. Vojnosanit Pregl [Internet]. 04. Decembar 2020. [citirano 12. Juli 2026.];75(9). Dostupno na: https://asistent.ceon.rs/index.php/vsp/article/view/10695

Sažetak

Uvod/Cilj. Ortodontska terapije fiksnim aparatima je široko rasprostranjena u terapiji malokluzija. Jedna od negativnih strana ove terapije je pojava zapaljenja gin­give tretiranih bolesnika. Cilj rada bio je procena stanja zdravlja gingive u prvih šest meseci ortodontske terapije na osnovu vrednosti kliničkih parametara krvarenja gin­give, plak indeksa, kao i koncentracije azot monoksida u pljuvačci i sulkusnoj tečnosti. Drugi cilj bio je utvrđi­vanje stepena korelacije koncentracija azot monoksida u pljuvačci i sulkusnoj tečnosti u toku prvih šest meseci terapije. Metode. Studijom je bilo obuhvaćeno 30 boles­nika Klinike za stomatologiju lečenih fiksnim orto­dont­skim aparatima (11 muškog, 19 ženskog pola), starosti 15–22 godine. Određivani su parametri, a pljuvačka i sulkusna tečnost su sakupljani pre početka, kao i tri i šest meseci posle početka terapije. Rezultati. Utvrđen je statistički značajan porast vrednosti kliničkih parame­ta­ra i koncentracije azot monoksida u toku prvih šest me­seci ortodontske terapije. Nađeni su nizak nivo sta­tis­tičke značajnosti korelacije merenih kliničkih parame­ta­ra i koncentracije azot monoksida u pljuvačci i sulkus­noj tečnosti, kao i statistički značajna korelacija koncen­tracija azot monoksida u pljuvačci i sulkusnoj tečnosti u toku prvih šest meseci terapije. Zaključak. I gingivalna sulkusna tečnost i pljuvačka su pouzdani medijumi za praćenje stanja zdravlja gingive kod ortodontskih paci­je­nata. Potrebno je sprovesti još studija koje bi rasvetlile mo­gućnost korišćenja azot monoksida kao faktora za pra­ćenje stanja zdravlja gingive kod ortodontskih bolesnika.

Ključne reči

ortodoncija, korektivna;
zapaljenje;
gingivalna sulkusna tečnost;
pljuvačka.
DOI: 10.2298/VSP160410005J

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