Менторска подршка у професионалној пракси будућих васпитача и наставника
Scindeks Asistent Scindeks Asistent — Sistem za uređivanje časopisa
PDF

Kako citirati

Muratović, A., & Хамидовић, К. (2026). Менторска подршка у професионалној пракси будућих васпитача и наставника . Norma, 31(1), 97-110. https://doi.org/10.5937/norma31-65281

Sažetak

Менторска подршка у професионалној пракси будућих васпитача и наставника представља значајан фактор у процесу иницијалног образовања, у оквиру кога се теоријска знања повезују са практичним искуствима у реалном васпитно-образовном контексту. Посебна пажња посвећена је улози менторства у планирању, организацији и реализацији стручне праксе, као и његовом доприносу развоју професионалних компетенција студената. Улога ментора огледа се у дефинисању циљева и исхода учења, структурисању и усмеравању практичних активности, као и у континуираној подршци студентима током процеса праксе. Значајан сегмент менторског рада односи се на пружање повратних информација, подстицање рефлексивног приступа и развој професионалне самосталности. Закључује се да менторска подршка доприноси квалитетнијем повезивању теорије и праксе, развоју самосталности и одговорности, као и формирању професионалног идентитета будућих васпитача и наставника.

Ključne reči

менторство
професионална пракса
професионални идентитет
будући васпитачи и наставници
професионалне компетенције
DOI: 10.5937/norma31-65281

Reference

Agbenyega, J. (2012). How we view our theoretical competency: Early childhood pre-service teachers’ self-evaluation of a professional placement experience. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood, 37(2), 141-147. doi: 10.1177/183693911203700.

Alabi, A. O. (2017). Mentoring new teachers and introducing them to administrative skills. Journal of Public Administration and Governance, 7(3), 65-74. doi: 10.5296/jpag.v7i3.11362.

Ambrosetti, A., & Dekkers, J. (2010). The interconnectedness of the roles of mentors and mentees in pre-service teacher education mentoring relationships. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 35(6), 42-55. doi: 10.14221/ajte.2010v35n6.3.

Baum, A. C., & Korth, B. B. (2013). Preparing classroom teachers to be cooperating teachers: a report of current efforts, beliefs, challenges and associated recommendations. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 34(2), 171-190. doi: 10.1080/10901027.2013.787478.

Beijaard, D., Meijer, P. C., & Verloop, N. (2004). Reconsidering research on teachers’ professional identity. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20(2), 107-128. doi: 10.1016/j.tate.2003.07.001.

Blake-Beard, S., Shapiro, M., & Ingols, C. (2021). A model for strengthening mentors: Frames and practices. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(12), 6465. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18126465.

Boyce, E., Huerta, M., Wyman, P., & Sandoval, M. (2025). Community Based ParticipatoryResearch and Peer Mentorship in Higher Education: Supporting a Sense of Belonging Among Independent Students. Social Science, 14(6), 340. doi: 10.3390/socsci14060340.

Brown-DuPaul, J., Davis, J. H., & Wursta, M. (2013). A high impact practice that works: connecting mentors from the professional community to teacher education students. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 37(11), 807-815. https://eurekamag.com/research/081/017/081017339.php.

Caena, F., & Redecker, C. (2019). Aligning teacher competence frameworks to 21st century challenges: The case for the European Digital Competence Framework for Educators (DigCompEdu). European Journal of Education, 54(3), 356-369. doi: 10.1111/ejed.12345.

Chizhik, E. W., Chizhik, A. W., Close, C., & Gallego, M. (2018). Developing student teachers’ teaching self-efficacy through Shared Mentoring in Learning Environments (SMILE). International Journal of Mentoring and Coaching in Education, 7(1), 35-53. doi: 10.1108/IJMCE-02-2017-0014.

Collin, S., & Karsenti, T. (2011). The collective dimension of reflective practice: The how and why. Reflective practice, 12(4), 569-581. doi: 10.1080/14623943.2011.590346.

Cvjetković, M., Vignjević, B. i Amela Muratović. (2025). Kvalitet obrazovanja kao temelj ekonomskog rasta i razvoja. Ekonomski izazovi, 14(27), 75-88. doi: 10.5937/EkoIzazov2527075.

Dahlberg, G., Moss, P., & Pence, A. (2007). Beyond quality in early childhood education and care: Languages of evaluation (2nd ed.). Falmer Press.

Darling-Hammond, L. (2017). Teacher education around the world: What can we learn from international practice? European Journal of Teacher Education, 40(3), 291-309. doi: 10.1080/02619768.2017.1315399.

Darling-Hammond, L., Flook, L., Cook-Harvey, C., Barron, B., & Osher, D. (2020). Implications for educational practice of the science of learning and development. Applied Developmental Science, 24(2), 97-140. doi: 10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791.

Desimone, L. M. (2009). Improving impact studies of teachers’ professional development: Toward better conceptualizations and measures. Educational Researcher, 38(3), 181-199. doi: 10.3102/0013189X08331140.

Duerksen, L. N., Janse van Rensburg, C., Costello, C., Golding, M.A., Lê, M.-L., Woods, M., Kelso, S., Bannister, L., & Protudjer, J. L. P. (2025). Practical and Effective Mentorship Strategies forCaregivers of Children with Chronic Conditions: A Scoping Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 22, 339. doi: 10.3390/ijerph22030339.

Eby, L. T., & Allen, T. D. (2020). The Blackwell handbook of mentoring: A multiple perspectives approach. Wiley-Blackwell.

Ensher, E. A., Thomas, C., & Murphy, S. E. (2001). Comparison of traditional, step-ahead, and peer mentoring on protégés’ support, satisfaction, and perceptions of career success: a social exchange perspective. Journal of Business and Psychology, 15, 419-438. doi: 10.1023/A:1007870600459.

European Commission. (2020). Supporting teacher and school leader careers: A policy guide. Publications Office of the European Union. https://op.europa.eu/.

Farrell, T. S. C. (2015). Promoting teacher reflection in second language education: A framework for TESOL professionals. Routledge.

Farrell, T. S. C. (2020). Reflective practice in English language teaching: Research-based principles and practices. Equinox Publishing.

Feiman-Nemser, S., Schwille, S. A., Carver, C. L., & Yusko, B. (2019). Mentoring matters: A practical guide to learning-focused relationships. Jossey-Bass.

Flores, M. A., & Swennen, A. (2020). Teacher education in times of change: Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic. Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-55982-7.

Guy, J. W., Smart, S., Harber, M., & Oestreich, J. H. (2025). The Mentorship Blueprint: A Comprehensive Review for the Development of Programs in Pharmacy Education. Pharmacy, 13, 29. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy13010029.

Hodges, B. (2009). Factors influencing mentoring relationships. Paediatric Nursing, 21(6), 32-35. doi: 10.7748/paed2009.07.21.6.32.c7149.

Hudson, P., & Hudson, S. (2016). Mentoring beginning teachers and goal setting. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 41(10). doi: 10.14221/ajte.2016v41n10.4.

Korthagen, F. (2017). Inconvenient truths about teacher learning: Towards professional development 2.0. Teachers and Teaching.

Loizou, E. (2011). The diverse facets of power in early childhood mentor-student teacher relationships. European Journal of Teacher Education, 34(4), 373-386. doi: 10.1080/02619768.2011.587112.

Metić, A. (2025). Mentorstvo u školama: most između teorije i prakse budućih učitelja. Novopazarski zbornik, 48, 289-300.

Milanović, A. (2022). Reflective and mentoring practice – conditioned segments of teaching. Facta Universitatis, Series: Teaching, Learning and Teacher Education, 6(1), 91-101. doi: 10.22190/FUTLTE220519006M.

Mwesigwa, F., & Nakato, N. (2025). Mentorship in teacher education programs: A review of practices, outcomes, and challenges. Acta Pedagogia Asiana, 5(1), 15-29. doi: 10.53623/apga.v5i1.679.

Opfer, V. D., & Pedder, D. (2011). Conceptualizing teacher professional learning. Review of Educational Research, 81(3), 376-407. doi: 10.3102/0034654311413609

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2023). Teachers and school leaders as lifelong learners: TALIS 2023 results (Volume I). OECD Publishing. doi: 10.1787/1d0bc92a-en.

Petrovska, S., Sivevska, D., Popeska, B., & Runcheva, J. (2018). Mentoring in teaching profession. International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education, 6(2). doi: 10.5937/ijcrsee1802047P.

Pfund, C., House, S., Asquith, P., Fleming, M., Buhr, K., Burnham, E. L., … & Sorkness, C. A. (2016). Training mentors of clinical and translational research scholars: A randomized controlled trial. Academic Medicine, 91(5), 774-782. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001112.

Pinya-Medina, C., Morcillo-Loro, V., Ferrer-Ribot, M., & Oliver Barceló, M. d. M. (2024). What competencies should early childhood educators possess for the future? An expert judgement approach. Frontiers in Education, 9, Article 1422950. doi: 10.3389/feduc.2024.1422950.

Pollard, A., Black-Hawkins, K., Cliff-Hodges, G., Dudley, P., Higgins, S., James, M., Linklater, H., Swaffield, S., Swann, M., Winterbottom, M., & Wolpert, M. A. (2019). Mentoring: Learning through mentoring in initial teacher education. In Reflective teaching in schools (supplementary chapter). Bloomsbury Publishing.

Polovina, N. (2010). Supervizija i mentorstvo u obrazovanju: mogućnost povezivanja teorije i prakse. U N. Polovina i J. Pavlović (Prir.), Teorija i praksa profesionalnog razvoja nastavnika (str. 195-220). Beograd: Institut za pedagoška istraživanja.

Ragins, B. R., & Kram, K. E. (2007). The handbook of mentoring at work: theory, research, and practice. Sage Publications.

Radovanović, N. B. (2019). Profesionalni razvoj i stručno usavršavanje vaspitača predškolskih ustanova. Sinteze – Časopis za pedagoške nauke, književnost i kulturu, 8(15), 79-92. doi: 10.5937/sinteze8-21173.

Simon, E. (2024). Cultivating Professional Identity: The Vital Role of Practical Teaching Experience for Future Educators. Education Sciences, 14, 439. doi: 10.3390/educsci14050439.

Stepić, G. i Prlić, I. (2020). Stručna praksa budućih vaspitača iz perspektive studenata i vaspitača-mentora. Sremska Mitrovica: Visoka škola strukovnih studija za vaspitače i poslovne informatičare – Sirmium.

Šarić, M., & Šteh, B. (2016). Critical reflection in the professional development of teachers: Challenges and possibilities. Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal, 6(1), 37-54. doi: 10.26529/cepsj.288.

Tyrer, C. (2022). Untangling the complexity of mentoring feedback practices in post-compulsory initial teacher education in the UK. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 47(1), 31-44. doi: 10.1080/0309877X.2022.2088271.

Ürün Göker, M. (2021). Reflective coaching: Training for development of instructional skills and sense of efficacy of pre-service EFL teachers. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 17(1), 423-447. doi: 10.17263/jlls.903460.